Ned Rorem, born on October 23, 1923, is an American composer and diarist known for his contributions to contemporary classical music. His work primarily falls within the genres of art song, opera, and orchestral music. Rorem is particularly celebrated for his vocal music, with over 500 songs that often set texts by prominent poets, including W.H. Auden and Walt Whitman. Notable works include the operas "Our Town" (2006), based on Thornton Wilder's play, and "The End of the Affair" (1951), as well as his song cycles such as "Evidence of Things Not Seen" (1971) and "Songs of Love and War" (1975). His 1993 Pulitzer Prize-winning work, "Air Music: Opus 146," further solidified his reputation. Rorem's impact on music extends beyond composition; he has profoundly influenced the American art song repertoire and has been a vital voice in music criticism through his writings and diaries. His introspective style, lyrical melodies, and integration of literary texts have left a lasting legacy, making him a pivotal figure in 20th-century American classical music.